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А.К. Каллиопин, Р.С. Савельев, Д.И. Смагин

8

Инженерный журнал: наука и инновации

# 6·2017

Main trends in designing air conditioning systems

for future-technology vehicles

© A.K. Kalliopin, R.S. Savelyev, D.I. Smagin

Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow, 125993, Russia

The article considers the most promising trend in designing aviation air conditioning

systems for future-technology vehicles with the objective of optimizing energy consump-

tion and increasing fuel efficiency – that is the replacement of air bleed from the main

engines with electrically driven compressors. Using the Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft

as an example we have analyzed the main advantages and risks of the air conditioning

system’s flow chart. The article gives a comparative analysis of several air conditioning

systems’ flow chart alternatives which operate without air bleed from the main engines.

As a result of this analysis we assessed the possibility of implementing this flow chart into

the short and medium haul aircraft projects. Much attention is given to key requirements

for the configuration of on-board systems so that maximum economic effect could be

achieved

.

Keywords:

air conditioning system, electrically driven compressor, vapor compression

cycle, “more electric” aircraft, air cycle, fuel efficiency

REFERENCES

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Аntonova N.V., Dybrovin L.D., Еgorov E.Е.

Proektirovanie aviatsionnykh

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[Designing aviation air-conditioning

systems]. Yu.M. Shustrov, ed. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 2006, 384 p.

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Polevoy А.А.

Avtomatizatsiya kholodilnykh ustanovok i sistem konditsionirovaniya

vozdukha

[Automation of cold-air units and air-conditioning systems]. St.

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Cronin M.J.

SAE Technical Papers

, 1982, no. 821436, p. 11.

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B787 systems and performance.

Boeing Publ., 2005, 36 p.

[7]

Liebherr-Aerospace

, 2016. Germany, Liebherr-International Deutschland

GmbH. Available at:

https://www.liebherr.com/shared/media/aerospace-and-

transportation/ aero-space/downloads/magazines/aets-magazines-recent/liebherr-

aerospace-magazine-2016-en.pdf (accessed December 20, 2016).

[8]

Rӧyttä P.

Study of a vapor-compression air-conditioning system for jetliners

.

Lappeenrannan Teknillinen Yliopisto Digipaino, 2009, 86 p. Available at:

https://www.doria.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/50267/isbn%209789522148339.pdf

Kalliopin A.K.

, Cand. Sc. (Eng.), Professor, Leading engineer of Research Sector, De-

partment of Aircraft Design, Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University).

Savelyev R.S.

, engineer of Research Sector, Department of Aircraft Design, Moscow

Aviation Institute (National Research University). e-mail:

r_sr@inbox.ru

Smagin D.I.

, Head of the Research Sector Laboratory, Department of Aircraft Design,

Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University).

e-mail:

79637587781@yandex.ru