Перспективы использования вихревых аппаратов в криогенике

7 / 7

Перспективы использования вихревых аппаратов в криогенике
Инженерный журнал: наука и инновации # 6·2017 7
Prospects of using vortex devices in cryogenics
© V.L. Bondarenko1, D.P. Tyshko2,3 , Yu. M. Simonenko3
1 Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 107005, Russia
2 Cryoin Engineering Ltd, Odessa, 65026, Ukraine
3 Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies, Odessa, 65039, Ukraine
The study focuses on the problems of using low-consumption low-temperature machine-
less apparatuses. We give examples of using gas-dynamic coolers in technologies for
extracting rare gases and show, in particular, that a decrease in the phase equilibrium
temperature of the mixture during the purification of Ne-He-concentrate from nitrogen
makes it possible to halve the presence of the secondary component at the exit from the
phase separator. In this case, this positive effect is achieved by using the existing pres-
sure difference, which eliminates the need for additional energy costs.
Keywords: cryogenic engineering, rare gases, gas-dynamic cooler, vortex tube
REFERENCES
[1] Merkulov A.P. Vikhrevoy effekt i ego primenenie v tekhnike [Vortex effect and
its application in engineering]. Moscow, Energiya Publ., 1977, 343 p.
[2] Arkharov A.M., Bondarenko V.L., Simonenko, Yu.M. Oscillatory and Vortex
Devices and Their Use in Rare Gases Extraction. Proceedings of a 11th IIR
International Conference on Cryogenics. Slovakia, Bratislava, 2010, pp. 180–182.
[3] Kirillin V.A., Sychov V.V., Sheyndlin A.E. Tekhnicheskaya termodinamika
[Engineering thermodynamics]. Moscow, Energiya Publ., 1974, 447 p.
[4] Prakabaran J., Vaidyanathan S. Indian Journal of Science and Technology,
2010, no. 4, pp. 374–376.
[5] Bondarenko V.L., Arkharov A.M., Simonenko Yu.M. Wave Cryogenerators
Applied in Technologies of Rare Gas Separation. The 22nd International
Congress of Refrigeration, China, Beijing, 2007, ICR-A2-132.
[6] Gulyaev A.I. Inzhenerno-fizicheskiy zhurnal — Journal of Engineering Physics
and Thermophysics, 1965, no. 9, pp. 354–358.
[7] Yunpeng Xue. The working principle of a Ranque-Hilsch Vortex Tube. The Univer-
sity of Adelaide, Australia, 2012, 121 p. URL:
Bondarenko V.L. (b. 1955) graduated from Odessa Technological Institute of Refrigera-
tion Industry in 1977. Dr. Sc. (Eng.), Academician of the International Academy of Re-
frigeration, Head of the Department of Refrigerating and Cryogenic Technology, Systems
of Air Conditioning and Life Support Department of the Bauman Moscow State Tech-
nical University. Research interests include technology of high purity inert gases, cryo-
genic systems separators, gas-dynamic coolers. e-mail:
Tyshko D.P., post-graduate student of the Department of Cryotechnologies, Odessa
National Academy of Food Technologies; research engineer of Cryoin Engineering Ltd.
e-mail:
Simonenko Yu.M. (b. 1952) graduated from Odessa Technological Institute of Refrigera-
tion Industry in 1974. Dr. Sc (Eng.), Professor, Head of the Department of Cryotechnolo-
gies of Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies. Research interests include
cryogenic separation technology of multi-component gas mixtures.
e-mail: