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Интенсификация теплообмена в аппаратах холодильных и криогенных установок

Инженерный журнал: наука и инновации

# 5·2017 11

Heat transfer enhancement in apparatuses

of refrigerating and cryogenic plants

© I.A. Arkharov, E.S. Navasardyan, A.S. Glukharev

Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia

Heat exchanger is one of the main elements of energy systems. When designing such apparat-

uses it is important to choose the appropriate type of fins. This task should be solved at the

stage of designing the installation for specific operating modes, as well as operating condi-

tions. The paper analyzes the possibility of increasing the heat transfer coefficient from the

inner surface of the pipe due to the complication of the geometry of the shell space by in-

stalling profiled inserts of various geometries. The result obtained with the help of criterial

equations is compared with the results obtained by numerical modeling in the program system

of finite element analysis ANSYS Fluent. Thanks to a numerical model for describing and cal-

culating heat exchange processes, it is possible to achieve cost savings in the design of ma-

chines and apparatuses of various installations. A numerical experiment also makes it possi-

ble to increase the efficiency of the entire system as a whole.

Keywords:

shell and tube heat exchanger, heat transfer enhancement, heat transfer coef-

ficient, comparative analysis, finite element modeling

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Arkharov I.A.,

Dr. Sc. (Eng.), Professor of the Department of Refrigerating, cryogenic

equipment. Air conditioning and life support systems, Bauman Moscow State Technical

University. e-mail:

2772@mail.ru

Navasardyan Е.S.,

Cand. Sc. (Eng.), Assoc. Professor of the Department of Refrigerat-

ing, cryogenic equipment. Air conditioning and life support systems, Bauman Moscow

State Technical University. e-mail:

navasard@mail.ru

Glukharev А.S.

, student of the Department of Refrigerating, cryogenic equipment. Air

conditioning and life support systems, Bauman Moscow State Technical University.

e-mail:

glukharevandrew@gmail.com