The concentration of microdefects near the crack fracture in polymers and composites based on them
Authors: Valishin A.A.
Published in issue: #6(42)/2015
DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2015-6-1409
Category: Metallurgy and Science of Materials | Chapter: Powder Metallurgy and Composite Materials
The article continues and develops previous studies [1-3], which described the formation of zones offorced elasticity in front of the crack fracture in amorphous glassy polymers, the kinetics of destruction of weak nodes carrying the molecular skeleton formation and accumulation of local micro-defects, called holes, their elastic interaction. In this paper, it is shown that the interaction of holes leads to the fact that each hole is surrounded by "atmosphere" of smaller holes. It is also shown that the crack front is the source of its own elastic field. It is shown that the holes diffuse toward the front of the crack. Diffusive flux of holes was designed.
References
[1] Valishin A.A., Stepanova T.S. Inzhenernyi zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii - Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2012, issue no. 2 (2). DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2012-2-52.
[2] Valishin A.A., Stepanova T.S. Inzhenernyi zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii - Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2013, iss. 9 (21). DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2013-9-1119.
[3] Valishin A.A., Mironov T.S. Inzhenernyi zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii - Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2014, issue 8 (32). DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2014-8-1241.
[4] Dimitrienko Yu.I., Sborschikov S.V., Sokolov A.P., Shpakova Yu.V. Vychislitel’naya mekhanika sploshnoi sredy - Computational Continuum Mechanics, 2013, vol. 6, no. 4. pp. 389-402. DOI: 10.7242/19996691/2013.6.4.43.
[5] Dimitrienko Yu. I. ,. Sokolov A.P. Matematicheskoe Modelirovanie - Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations, 2012, vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 3-20.
[6] Dimitrienko Y. I., Sokolov A.P. Elastic Properties of Composite Materials. Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations, 2010, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 116130.
[7] Dimitrienko Yu.I. Thermal Stresses and Heat Mass-Transfer in Ablating Composite Materials. Int. J. of Heat Mass Transfer, 1995, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 139-146.
[8] Dimitrienko Yu.I. Thermal Stresses in Ablative Composite Thin-Walled Structures under Intensive Heat Flows. Int. J. of Engineering Science, 1997, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 15-31.
[9] Looyehl M.R.E., Samanta A., Jihan S. Modeling of Reinforced Polymer Composites Subject to Thermo-Mechanical Loading. Int. J. for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 2005, v. 63, no. 6, pp. 898-925.
[10] MeManns H.N., Springer G.S. Hugh Temperature Thermomechanical Behavior of Carbon-Phenolic Composites: I Analysis, II Results. J. Composite Materials, 1992, vol. 26, pp. 206-255.
[11] Baia Yu, Valleea Till, Keller T. Modeling of Thermal Responses for FRP Composites under Elevated and High Temperatures. Composites Science and Technology, 2008, v. 68, no. 1, pp. 47-56.
[12] Dimitrienko Yu.I. Nelineinaya mekhanika sploshnoi sredy [Nonlinear Continuum Mechanics]. Moscow, Fizmatlit Publ., 2009, 624 p.
[13] Gurevich L.E. Osnovy fizicheskoi kinetiki [Fundamentals of physical kinetics]. Moscow, GITTL , 1940, pp. 14.