Numerical simulation of laying overhead power lines
Authors: Gavryushina N.T., Gavrushin S.S., Arbuzov E.V., Kartovenko A.V., Matveeva M.M.
Published in issue: #11(83)/2018
DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2018-11-1818
Category: Mechanics | Chapter: Mechanics of Deformable Solid Body
The automation of the construction of new modern power transmission lines and the modification of existing lines requires the development of mathematical methods, algorithms and applications designed to meet the challenges of reducing the construction time and improving the efficiency of the equipment used. The paper analyzes the process of installing overhead lines on the multi-span section of the transmission line, which is carried out with the help of a specialized mounting complex. The method of rolling out wires directly onto the installed supports equipped with special rollers is called "pulling." When analyzing the rolling out procedure, the design diagram of an absolutely flexible inextensible wire is used. The study focuses on the problem of determining the configuration of the wires of overhead power lines in the process of pulling wires on the multi-span section of power transmission lines depending on the pulling force, the problem being solved in a flat setting. The formulation of the problem includes the absence of a priori information about the length of the wire within the span and the assumption that the wire can be rolled through rollers between the spans. The task reduces to the problem of solving a nonlinear boundary value problem for a system of partial differential equations that depend on a parameter. Hence, the nonlinear process is analyzed by the numerical continuation method. The solution obtained is used to create a control system for the power transmission line assembly
References
[1] Reut M.A., Rokotyan S.S., ed. Spravochnik po proektirovaniyu liniy elektroperedachi [Guide to the design of power lines]. Moscow, Energiya Publ., 1980, 296 p.
[2] Keselman L.M. Osnovy mehaniki vozdushnykh liniy elektroperedachi [Fundamentals of mechanics of overhead power lines]. Moscow, Energoatomizdat Publ., 1992, 352 p.
[3] Fink D.G., Beaty H.W. Standard Handbook for Electrical Engineers. Eleventh Edition. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1978, рp. 16–20.
[4] Vozdushnye linii napryazheniem 0,4–20 kV. Usloviya sozdaniya. Normy i trebovaniya [Overhead power lines with voltage of 0.4–20 kV. Terms of construction. Rules and requirements].
[5] CAT09-STRINGING 2009 Domestic Catalog. English Condux Tesmec, Inc. Available at: http://www.tesmec.com/win/search/domestic-catalog.html (accessed April 29, 2004).
[6] Vikharev A.P., Vychegzhanin A.V., Repkina N.G. Proektirovanie mekhanicheskoy chasti vozdushnykh LEP [Design of the mechanical part of overhead power lines]. Kirov, Vyatka State University Publ., 2000, 98 p.
[7] Kryukov K.P., Novgorodtsev B.P. Konstruktsii i mekhanicheskiy raschet liniy elektroperedach [Structures and mechanical calculation of transmission lines]. Leningrad, Energiya Publ., 1979, 310 p.
[8] Anderson O.C., Williamson J., Wohl A. The effect of high-voltage overhead transmission lines on property values: a review of the literature since 2010. The Appraisal Journal. Summer 2017, pp. 179–193. Available at: http://www.myappraisalinstitute.org/webpac/pdf/TAJ2017/TAJ_Sum17_179-193_PR-Transmission.pdf (accessed June 24, 2018).
[9] Gönen T. Electrical Power Transmission System Engineering: Analysis and Design. 3rd ed. Boca Raton, Florida, CRC Press, 2014, 1093 p.
[10] Powering Up. Vertical Magazine. The Pulse of the Helicopter Industry. Available at: http://www.verticalmag.com (accessed September 4, 2018).
[11] Vikharev A.P., Vychegzhanin A.V., Repkina N.G. Proektirovanie mekhanicheskoy chasti vozdushnykh LEP [Design of the mechanical part of overhead power lines]. Kirov, Vyatka State University Publ., 2009, 140 p.
[12] Minakov A.P. Osnovy mehaniki niti [Fundamentals of cable mechanics]. Nauchno-issledovatelskie trudy Moskovskogo tekstilnogo institute (Proc. of Moscow Textile Institute), 1941, vol. 9, no. 1, p. 188.
[13] Merkin D.R. Vvedenie v mekhaniku gibkoy niti [Introduction to the mechanics of an ideal cable]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., Glav. Red. fiz-mat lit. Publ., 1980, 240 p.
[14] Svetlitskiy V.A. Mekhanika gibkikh sterzhney i nitey [Mechanics of flexible bars and cables]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 1978, 222 p.
[15] Allgower E.L., Georg K. Introduction to Numerical Continuation Methods. SIAM Classics in Applied Mathematics, 2003, no. 45, 388 р.
[16] Korn G.A., Korn Th.M. Mathematical handbook for scientists and engineers. Definitions, theorems and formulas for reference and review. 2nd ed., enlarg. and revis. McGraw-Hillbook Company, New-York, San-Francisco, Toronto, London, Sydney, 1968, 831 p. [In Russ.: Korn G.A., Korn Th.M. Spravochnik po matematike (dlya nauchnykh rabotnikov i inzhenerov). Opredeleniya, teoremy, formuly. 6th ed., St. Petersburg, Lan Publ., 2003, 832 p.].
[17] Valishvili N.V. Metody rascheta obolochek vrashheniya na ETsVM [Methods for calculating rotational shells on electronic digital computers]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 1976, 278 p.
[18] Gavryushin S.S., Baryshnikova O.O., Boriskin O.F. Chislennyy analiz elementov konstruktsiy mashin i priborov [Numerical analysis of structural elements of machines and devices]. 2nd ed. Moscow, BMSTU Publ., 2014, 479 p.
[19] Gavryushin S.S. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie i chislennye metody — Mathematical Modeling and Computational Methods, 2014, no. 1 (1), pp. 115–130.
[20] Gavryushin S.S. Izvestiya vysshih uchebnyh zavedeniy. Mashinostroenie — Proceedings of Higher Educational Institutions. Маchine Building, 2011, no. 12, pp. 12–19.