An engineering approach to load calculations when vehicle runs on the roughness
Authors: Baryshnikov Yu.N.
Published in issue: #12(36)/2014
DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2014-12-1339
Category: Engineering Sciences | Chapter: Theoretical Mechanics. Design of mechanisms and machines
The article describes an engineering calculation method of vertical loads acting on the vehicle when it runs on the road roughness. We obtained ratios between the heights of the irregularities that cause equivalent loads when different wheels run on them. The interrelation between loads that occur when different wheels are hitting on the same road roughness is established on the base of a linear model. Practical importance of the obtained equations consists in a possibility to determine loads on a vehicle in various cases based of the results of one test. Computational results can be used at the early vehicle design stage in strength and durability calculations of bearing systems.
References
[1] Erz K. Über die durch Unebenheiten der Fahrbauhn hervorgerufene Verdrehung von Strassenfahrzeugen. Automobilltechnik Z., 1957, vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 89-96.
[2] Gelfgat D.B., Oshnokov V.A. Ramy gruzovykh avtomobiley [Truck Frames]. Moscow, Mashgiz Publ., 1959, 232 p.
[3] Pavlovsky Ya. Avtomobilnye kuzova [Automotive Bodies]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 1977, 544 p. [in Russian].
[4] Teser E. Kuzova bolshegruznykh avtomobiley [Heavy Hauler Bodies]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 1979, 232 p. [in Russian].