Engineering Journal: Science and InnovationELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATION
Certificate of Registration Media number Эл #ФС77-53688 of 17 April 2013. ISSN 2308-6033. DOI 10.18698/2308-6033
  • Русский
  • Английский
Article

Computation study of the low-thrust rocket engine chamber thermal state operating on the oxygen + methane gaseous propellant components with the structural elements regenerative external cooling by an oxidizer

Published: 01.11.2024

Authors: Novikov A.V., Andreev E.A., Bardakova E.I.

Published in issue: #11(155)/2024

DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2024-11-2402

Category: Aviation and Rocket-Space Engineering | Chapter: Thermal, Electric Jet Engines, and Power Plants of Aircrafts

The conducted computation and parametric study are making it possible to obtain recommendations on optimal values of the design and technological parameters for the low-thrust rocket engine (LTRE) chamber ensuring its reliable cooling by a gaseous oxidizer in a wide range of alteration in the oxidizer excess and combustion chamber pressure coefficients. In this case, optimization criterion is the chamber consumption system coefficient, i.e. maximum conversion of the fuel chemical energy into the combustion products thermal energy. Optimal configuration of the LTRE combustion chamber with zonal supply of the components is obtained by computation and confirms declared characteristics in the entire range of the studied parameters making it possible to recommend this configuration as the basic one in the thrust range in vacuum of 20...200 N.

EDN EVTFFE


References
[1] Yagodnikov D.A., Chertkov K.O., Antonov Yu.V., Novikov A.V. Chislennoe issledovanie rabochego protsessa v vosstanovitelnom gazogeneratore kislorod-metanovogo ZhRD razgonnogo bloka [Numerical study of the working process in the oxygen-methane recovery gas generator of the upper stage liquid-propellant rocket engine]. Aerokosmicheskiy nauchnyi zhurnal. MGTU im. N.E. Baumana — Aerospace Scientific Journal. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 2015, no. 05, pp. 12–25.
[2] Yagodnikov D.A., Antonov Yu.V., Strizhenko P.P., Bykov N.I., Novikov A.V. Issledovanie protsessa techeniya kisloroda v rubashke okhlazhdeniya kamery ZhRD [Phenomenology of oxygen flow parameters inside cooling jacket of liquid-propellant engine chamber]. Vestnik MGTU im. N.E. Baumana. Ser. Mashinostroenie — Herald of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University. Series Mechanical Engineering, 2014, no. 6, pp. 3–19.
[3] Andreev E.A., Novikov A.V., Shatsky O.E. Raschetnoe i eksperimentalnoe issledovanie nadezhnosti zapuska i vykhoda na rezhim raketnogo dvigatelya maloy tyagi na gazoobraznykh komponentakh kisloroda+metan s elektroiskrovym zazhiganiem [Computational and experimental study of reliability of rocket-engine firing and starting operation of low thruster on the gaseous components oxygen + methane with electric spark ignition]. Inzhenerny zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii — Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2017, iss. 4 (64). https://doi.org/10.18698/2308-6033-2017-4-1606
[4] Salich V.L. Eksperimentalnye issledovaniya po sozdaniyu raketnogo dvigatelya maloy tyagi na toplive “gazoobraznyi kislorod-kerosin” [Experimental research on the development of an “oxygen (gas) + kerosene” – fueled thruster]. Vestnik Samarskogo universiteta. Aerokosmicheskaya tekhnika, tekhnologii i mashinostroenie — Vestnik of Samara University. Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, 2018, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 129–140. https://doi.org/10.18287/2541-7533-2018-17-4-129-140
[5] Salich V.L. Razrabotka generatora aktivnogo gaza gazoezhektornoy ustanovki vysotnogo ognevogo stenda [Development of the active gas generator for high altitude firing test benches]. Vestnik Samarskogo universiteta. Aerokosmicheskaya tekhnika, tekhnologii i mashinostroenie — Vestnik of Samara University. Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, 2019, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 118–127. https://doi.org/10.18287/2541-7533-2019-18-1-118-127
[6] Yagodnikov D.A., Novikov A.V., Antonov Yu.V. Raschetnye issledovaniya po optimizatsii skhemy i parametrov podachi komponentov topliva v kameru sgoraniya RDMT na toplive kislorod-kerosin [Calculation studies on optimization of the diagram and parameters of propellant components supply into RDMT combustion chamber which works on gaseous oxygen-kerosene]. Nauka i obrazovanie, elektron. zhurn. MGTU im. N.E. Baumana — Science and Education. Electronic Scientific and Technical Edition, 2011, no. 12. Available at: http://www.technomag.edu.ru/doc/270659.html
[7] Novikov A.V., Andreev E.A., Bardakova E.I. Raschetnye issledovaniya optimizatsii kamery sgoraniya RDMT na gazoobraznykh komponentakh topliva [Computational studies to optimize the geometry of the low-thrust rocket combustion chamber using gaseous propellants]. Inzhenerny zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii — Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2021, iss. 11 (119). https://doi.org/10.18698/2308-6033-2021-11-2129
[8] Novikov A.V., Andreev E.A., Bardakova E.I. Raschetnoe issledovanie razlichnykh skhem smesiobrazovaniya i opredelenie vliyaniya osnovnykh faktorov na parametry rabochego protsessa v kamere sgoraniya RDMT [Computational study of the various mixture formation schemes and determination of the main factors influencing the working process parameters of the low-thrust rocket engine combustion chamber]. Inzhenerny zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii — Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2023, iss. 12 (144). https://doi.org/10.18698/2308-6033-2023-12-2325
[9] Pervyshin A.N. Osnovy proektirovaniya generatorov sverkhzvukovykh struy produktov sgoraniya gazoobraznykh topliv i ikh tekhnologicheskie ispolzovanie. Dis. … d-ra tekhn. nauk [Fundamentals of designing the supersonic jet generators of the gaseous fuel combustion products and their technological use. Diss. ... Dr. Sc. (Eng.)]. Samara, SGAU im. S.P. Koroleva, 1994.
[10] Trusov B.G. Modelirovanie khimicheskikh i fazovykh ravnovesiy pri vysokikh temperaturakh. “Astra–4”, versiya 1.06. Yanvar, 1991 [Simulation of chemical and phase equilibria at high temperatures. “Astra–4”, version 1.06. January, 1991]. Description. Moscow, BMSTU Publ., 1992.
[11] Alemasov V.E. Teoriya raketnykh dvigateley [Theory of the rocket engines]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 1989.